Our house is on fire. I am here to say, our house is on fire.
Greta Thunberg
Built environments constitute 40% of global emissions. We know this is urgent. In this section, We cover sustainable building practices, green building, energy efficiency, embodied energy, life cycle analysis, waste management, and circular economy to inform climate action.
Asymmetry Unveiled: Assessing the Impact of Foreign Direct Investment on Carbon Neutrality and Energy Transition Policies in Australia
Examining the impact of Australia’s ‘Direct Action’ policy on renewable energy, fossil fuel energy, and foreign direct investment (FDI), researchers have unveiled critical insights into the nation’s environmental landscape.
“Delivering a net zero carbon built environment – Targets and Pathways”
Discover the roadmap to achieving net zero carbon built environments in Australia. The research paper lays the critical principles, targets, and pathways needed for a sustainable future. Balancing operational and embodied carbon considerations, the proposed approach aims for all new buildings and major renovations to achieve net zero operational carbon by 2030, with a phased reduction in embodied carbon quotas leading to net zero by 2040. The comprehensive strategy includes comparing and combining operational and embodied data, ensuring a holistic understanding of carbon emissions.
Peeking Inside the Carbon Equation: An Exploration of Assessing Embodied CO2e in Buildings
midst a disparity between academic theory and practical implementation, benchmarking for embodied CO2e in buildings remains a challenge. Despite lacking formal policies, industry leaders are proactively embracing CO2e assessment, driven by upcoming regulations and potential rating benefits. The study highlights persistent uncertainties, including institutional, economic, technical, and knowledge-related barriers. Precise scenario predictions, comprehensive life cycle stage consideration, and grid decarbonization are underscored as pivotal factors.
“Emissions and prices are anti-correlated in Australia: what this means for the decarbonisation of our grid”
Recent research analyzed the emissions intensity of the Australian National Electricity Market (NEM) to understand how energy storage can accelerate decarbonisation. The study calculated the Marginal Emissions Factor (MEF) for each time period, representing the emissions intensity of the highest bid price generator. The average MEF for different NEM regions was found to vary, with some intervals having zero MEF. Intra-day variability showed higher MEF values overnight and during low demand, while low MEF values occurred during peak demand. Interestingly, a strong anti-correlation was observed between MEF and spot price, indicating the need for energy storage optimization to balance costs and emissions.
Current Landscape of Electric Vehicle Charging Services: A Review of Infrastructure, Players, and Policies
Electric Vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure is essential for EV adoption. The review highlights the need for transparent pricing, continued public support, and improved data accessibility. Standardised labelling and consumer protection can enhance customer experience, while subsidies and partnerships are crucial for infrastructure development. Gathering more data and understanding driver preferences will aid in future planning efforts.
“The rise and stall of world electricity efficiency: 1900–2017, results and insights for the renewables transition”
Global electricity efficiency has remained stagnant at 15-17% since 1960, according to a recent study that produced a comprehensive global electricity dataset from 1900 to 2017. The dataset also highlighted a significant rise in efficiency from 2% to 15% between 1900 and 1960.
Energy challenges – what is the Government of Australia saying
The challenges facing the Australian electricity and gas markets, include the need to transition to lower emissions generation while ensuring reliability and affordability; the impact of higher gas prices on manufacturing businesses and residential consumers, as well as the potential for supply gaps in southern states from 2024. There’s a need for continued investment in new infrastructure and technologies to address these challenges and secure Australia’s energy future.
Effectiveness of Energy Efficiency Measures in Residential Sector
Adopting energy efficiency (EE) measures in households lead to an immediate decrease in gas consumption, however, energy savings generated from technical measures such as loft insulation and cavity walls only last for up to two to four years – shows a study with over 50,000 households in England and Wales.
Access to Solar PV Panels Could Help Tackle Energy Poverty in Australia
Having solar photovoltaic (PV) panels is associated with a lower likelihood of energy poverty among Australian households. The benefits were found to increase at a diminishing rate with system size, with a reduction in the likelihood of energy poverty of around 1.5-2.5 percentage points per kilowatt on average.
Open-access EPiC Database simplifies Life Cycle assessment for construction projects
Simplify your construction project’s environmental assessment with the new EPiC Database, providing complete and embodied environmental flow coefficients for construction materials in Australia.
Up in the Air: How Street Level Pollution Affects Energy Efficiency at the Roof Level
Positioning an air handling unit (AHU) on the leeward side of a building and facing it away from particle-laden winds leads to a decrease in filter loading rates and energy consumption shows the study conducted by Considine et al.